Interaction between alternating current and cathodic protection over nano sized/structured surface metals
نویسنده
چکیده
Serious cases of corrosion of metallic structures under both alternating current (ac) and cathodic protection (cp) have been reported. The objective of this research is to propose a mechanism by which ac affects the nano sized/structured surface films formed on metals under cp. A model will be proposed and experimentally validated, in order to relate the metal corrosiveness to its nano sized/structured surface, under the simultaneous effect of ac and cp. This study intends to show how observations made by the ac-Voltammetry can be used to obtain an insight into the nature and mechanism of electrode processes. Once reactions are identified, the intensity and morphology of the surface damage will be related to the amplitude and frequency of the sinusoidal perturbation. Analytical and kinetic studies will be combined with Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), performed firstly ex-situ and later in the electrolytic cell while the ac-corrosion is simulated, in order to obtain the nano-surface characterization.
منابع مشابه
Effect of Alternating Current on the Cathodic Protection and Interface Structure of X80 Steel
This study employs potential-monitoring techniques, cyclic voltammetry tests, alternating current (AC) voltammetry methods, and surface characterization to investigate the AC corrosion of cathodically protected X80 pipeline steel. In a non-passive neutral solution at pH 7.2, a sufficiently negative potential completely protects steel at an AC current density of 100 A/m². In an alkaline solution...
متن کاملStudy on cerium-doped nano-TiO2 coatings for corrosion protection of 316 L stainless steel
Many methods have been reported on improving the photogenerated cathodic protection of nano-TiO2 coatings for metals. In this work, nano-TiO2 coatings doped with cerium nitrate have been developed by sol-gel method for corrosion protection of 316 L stainless steel. Surface morphology, structure, and properties of the prepared coatings were investigated by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron ...
متن کاملEffect of Impressed Current on Bond Strength Between Steel Rebar and Concrete
The deterioration of bond strength between reinforcing steel and concrete as a result of impressed cathodic current with respect to the exposure time was investigated. A current in the magnitude of 3ma/ft2 (based on reinforcing rebar area) was used for a period of five years. Chemical analyses for sodium (Na+), potassium (K+) and chloride (Cl-) ions in concrete cylinders were performed as a fun...
متن کامل4.18 Principles of Cathodic Protection
4.18.1 Historical Background 2747 4.18.2 Electrochemical Principles 2748 4.18.2.1 Aqueous Corrosion 2748 4.18.2.2 Cathodic Protection 2748 4.18.2.3 Oxygen Reduction 2749 4.18.2.4 Hydrogen Evolution 2750 4.18.3 Methods of Applying Cathodic Protection 2751 4.18.3.1 Impressed Current Method 2751 4.18.3.2 Sacrificial Anodes 2752 4.18.4 Proof of Protection 2753 4.18.4.1 Steel 2753 4.18.4.2 Other Met...
متن کاملMicro-channels over the glass surface made by interaction of Ar+ laser beam and Ag+/Na+ ion-exchanged glasses
Micro-channels are made over the Ag+/Na+ ion-exchanged soda-lime glass surface by interaction of an intense Ar+ laser beam and the silver ions inside the glass matrix. The Ar+ laser beam reduces the Ag+ ions inside the matrix. The Ag+ atoms aggregate into silver nano-clusters around the interaction area, inside the glass matrix. Aggregation of the silver atoms and the thermal effects of the int...
متن کامل